Central Bank Digital Currencies

Trade Law Limits the Sovereign Reach of the Digital Euro

The European Union can pursue financial sovereignty through the digital euro, but sovereignty over money doesn't mean sovereignty over the markets that form around it, writes Jeff Alvares.

How To Design CBDCs for an Open World Economy

Countries representing 98% of global GDP are exploring central bank digital currencies. They must devise digital infrastructure to maximize competition, writes Jeff Alvares.

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